If you're concerned about erectile dysfunction getting worse as you age, you're not alone. It's one of the most common questions men have about sexual health. The good news? While ED does become more prevalent with age, understanding what to expect and taking proactive steps can help you maintain sexual function well into your later years.
The Statistics: ED by Age Group
Research shows a clear correlation between age and erectile dysfunction prevalence. Here's what the data reveals:
ED Prevalence by Age
Ages 20-30
Young adults
8-10%
Ages 30-40
Early middle age
15-20%
Ages 40-50
Middle age
40%
Ages 50-60
Mature adults
50-60%
Ages 60-70
Senior adults
60-70%
Ages 70+
Older adults
70-85%
Why Does ED Become More Common With Age?
Several physiological and health-related factors contribute to increased ED risk as men age:
Cardiovascular Changes
Blood vessels become less elastic and blood flow decreases, affecting erectile function since erections require healthy circulation.
Hormonal Decline
Testosterone levels naturally decrease about 1% per year after age 30, which can impact sexual desire and performance.
Chronic Conditions
Diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease—all more common with age—can damage nerves and blood vessels essential for erections.
Medications
Many medications for age-related conditions (blood pressure drugs, antidepressants) can have ED as a side effect.
Psychological factors such as stress, anxiety, depression, or relationship issues can also contribute to ED. Learn more about psychological factors.
Good news: ED in your 30s is highly treatable and often reversible with lifestyle changes. Learn more about ED in young men.
This is a critical decade: Addressing ED now can prevent more serious health issues. Understand psychological factors.
Treatment is very effective: Medications like sildenafil and tadalafil work well for most men. View treatment options.
ED can be an early warning sign of cardiovascular disease (Mayo Clinic). The same atherosclerosis (plaque buildup) that causes ED can also lead to heart attacks and strokes. If you develop ED, especially in your 30s, 40s, or 50s, see a doctor to assess your overall cardiovascular health.
While aging is inevitable, age-related ED isn't. These strategies can help maintain erectile function (Harvard Health):
- • 150 minutes of moderate exercise weekly
- • Include cardio and strength training
- • Kegel exercises for pelvic floor strength
- • Complete lifestyle guide
- • Mediterranean diet reduces ED risk by 40%
- • Focus on fruits, vegetables, whole grains
- • Limit processed foods and red meat
- • Diet tips for ED